{"id":570,"date":"2022-04-12T16:43:01","date_gmt":"2022-04-12T16:43:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.labuncle.com\/blog\/?p=570"},"modified":"2022-07-07T12:43:58","modified_gmt":"2022-07-07T12:43:58","slug":"bone-densitometry-test-dexa-dxa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.labuncle.com\/blog\/bone-densitometry-test-dexa-dxa\/","title":{"rendered":"Bone Densitometry Test (DEXA \/ DXA)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> A bone density scan, also known as a DEXA test, is a type of&nbsp;low-dose&nbsp; X-ray (&nbsp;<strong>radio diagnostic test&nbsp;) that measures calcium and other minerals<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;in the bones.&nbsp;The measurement shows the&nbsp;<strong>strength and density (known as bone mass or density) of the bones.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is it and what is it for?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bone&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>densitometry<\/strong>&nbsp;is a test or examination that determines bone mineral density.&nbsp;It is used to&nbsp;<strong>detect&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>osteoporosis, predict the risk of future fractures or see if the treatment for osteoporosis is working<\/strong>&nbsp;.&nbsp;On the other hand, this test is painless and does not require prior special preparation or admission to the hospital.&nbsp;As for its usefulness, it is a test that is performed routinely and that allows us to measure the degree of bone mineralization.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In short, it allows us to know if there is low bone density for the patient&#8217;s age and&nbsp;<strong>predict the risk of injury<\/strong>&nbsp;.&nbsp;This test is also called a &#8216;&nbsp;<strong>DXA or DXA test&#8217;<\/strong>&nbsp;, it compares the patient&#8217;s results with those of a healthy young person and draws a conclusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The test is usually done on a single bone, usually the hip or the lower vertebrae of the spine.&nbsp;However, in some adults and children it is done throughout the body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> The use of garments and other special protection systems eliminate the danger thanks to Aria&#8217;s efficient dose design.&nbsp;In fact,&nbsp;<strong>the low dose helps to reduce the worries of patients when undergoing tests and, in this way, they will be relaxed and calm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Who should have a densitometry test?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mainly,&nbsp;<strong>women from 50 years of age<\/strong>&nbsp;and older and those menopausal and postmenopausal women who are younger should have the densitometry test according to the doctor&#8217;s recommendation.&nbsp;For its part, it is recommended that&nbsp;<strong>men over 60 years of age take the test.<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In addition, it is also recommended for those who have&nbsp;<strong>fractured a bone<\/strong>&nbsp;from the age of 45.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u201cIt is recommended that people who have already been&nbsp;<strong>diagnosed with osteoporosis get tested every year.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/em><em>Above all, if there has been a change in medication, since it is necessary to observe the evolution of the patient with this new treatment\u201d<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u201cMainly for&nbsp;<strong>women aged 50 and over<\/strong>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<strong>men aged 60 and over\u201d<\/strong><\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>&#8220;Those who have fractured a bone after 45 years&#8221;<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Benefits of Densitometry<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Densitometry is a&nbsp;<strong>simple, fast and non-invasive<\/strong>&nbsp;process .<\/li><li>Bone density testing is currently&nbsp;<strong>the best method available&nbsp;<\/strong><strong>to diagnose osteoporosis .<\/strong><\/li><li>It is also considered to be&nbsp;<strong>an accurate estimator of fracture risk<\/strong>&nbsp;.<\/li><li><strong>There is no radiation left<\/strong>&nbsp;in a patient&#8217;s body after performing the X-ray examination.<\/li><li>The&nbsp;<strong>amount of radiation used is extremely small<\/strong>&nbsp;, less than a tenth of the standard chest X-ray dose and less than a day&#8217;s exposure to natural radiation.<\/li><li><strong>Anesthesia is not required<\/strong>&nbsp;.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Risks of Densitometry<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Women should always tell their doctor or X-ray technologist if there is a&nbsp;<strong>possibility of pregnancy<\/strong>&nbsp;.<\/li><li>Exposure to radiation is very low but there is a slight oncological relationship.&nbsp;However, the benefit of an accurate diagnosis far outweighs the risk.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><em>\u201cThe low dose helps to reduce the concerns of patients when undergoing tests and, in this way, they will be relaxed and calm\u201d<\/em><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Who interprets the results and how do I get them?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A radiologist, a doctor specifically trained to supervise and interpret the tests, will analyze the images and share the results with you.&nbsp;The results of your exams will be given under two scores:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The T-Score<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;shows how much bone you have compared to a young adult of the same gender with peak bone mass.&nbsp;A score greater than -1 is considered normal.&nbsp;A score between -1 and -2.5 is considered low bone mass.&nbsp;A score less than \u20132.5 is defined as osteoporosis (weak bones).&nbsp;The T-score is used to calculate your risk of developing a fracture.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>The Z-Score<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;reflects how much bone you have compared to other people of the same age and gender.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A bone density scan, also known as a DEXA test, is a type of&nbsp;low-dose&nbsp; X-ray (&nbsp;radio diagnostic test&nbsp;) that measures calcium and other minerals&nbsp;&nbsp;in the bones.&nbsp;The measurement shows the&nbsp;strength and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"wpmdr_menu":2,"wpmdr_menu_extended":{"individualPostRemove":1,"individualPostRemoveDate":1,"individualPostRemoveAuthor":1,"individualPostYoastRemovePublished":1,"individualPostYoastRemoveModified":1},"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[37,24,31,33],"class_list":["post-570","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dexa","tag-dexa","tag-mri","tag-pet","tag-x-ray","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bone Densitometry Test (DEXA \/ DXA) - LabUncle<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"A bone density scan, also known as a DEXA test, is a type of low-dose X-ray ( radio diagnostic test ) that measures calcium and other minerals in the bones.\" \/>\n<meta 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